Home FCA Handbook FEES FEES 5 FEES 5.5B Case fees (for financial years ending before 1 April 2026)
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FEES 5.5B Case fees (for financial years ending before 1 April 2026)

01/04/2026R

FEES 5.5B applies to respondents in relation to financial years ending before 1 April 2026 where the chargeable case was closed before 1 April 2026.

01/04/2026G

FEES 5.5D applies to respondents in relation to financial years beginning on or after 1 April 2026.

Application

01/04/2013G

VJ participants are included as a result of DISP 4.2.6 R.

01/04/2013R

Any firm falling into either industry block 13 or industry block 15 in FEES 5 Annex 1 R is not required to pay any case fee in respect of chargeable cases relating to those industry blocks.

01/04/2023G

The firms in industry blocks 13 and 15 are cash plan health providers and small friendly societies. The case fee exemption takes into account that the amount in issue is likely to be small relative to the case fee.

01/04/2023R

A credit union or a community finance organisation which is subject to the minimum levy in an industry block is not required to pay any case fee in respect of chargeable cases relating to that industry block.

26/04/2013G

Arrangements similar to those for firms in industry blocks 13 and 15 have been made for small credit unions under FEES 5.5B.5 R.

01/10/2016R
  1. (1)

    Any of the following persons which is exempt under DISP 1.1.12R is also exempt from FEES 5.5B:

    1. (a)

      a firm;

    2. (b)

      a payment service provider;

    3. (c)

      an electronic money issuer;

    4. (d)

      a designated credit reference agency; and

    5. (e)

      a designated finance platform.

  2. (2)

    However, a person will only be exempt from FEES 5.5B in any financial year if it met the conditions in DISP 1.1.12R on 31 March of the immediately preceding financial year.

Purpose

01/04/2013R

The purpose of FEES 5.5B is to set out the requirements on respondents to pay fees in relation to cases referred to the Financial Ombudsman Service.

01/04/2013R

These fees are towards funding the Financial Ombudsman Service, and are invoiced and collected directly by the FOS Ltd.

01/04/2013G

In each of the Financial Ombudsman Service's jurisdictions, the annual budget reflects the total expected to be raised by levies plus the total expected to be raised by case fees for the relevant financial year.

01/04/2013G

The amount of the case fees will be subject to consultation each year.

Standard case fee

01/04/2025R

Subject to FEES 5.5B.12AR, a respondent must pay to the FOS Ltd the standard case fee specified in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 1 in respect of each chargeable case relating to that respondent which is closed by the Financial Ombudsman Service during a financial year (regardless of when the chargeable case was referred to the Financial Ombudsman Service), unless the respondent is identified as part of a charging group as defined in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 3.

01/04/2025R

Where a chargeable case is closed by the Financial Ombudsman Service during a financial year in circumstances:

  1. (1)

    where the complaint was referred to the Financial Ombudsman Service on or after 1 April 2025;

  2. (2)

    where a complainant representative was representing the complainant in relation to that complaint; and

  3. (3)

    other than having been closed as a change in outcome in favour of the complainant,

the respondent to which that chargeable case relates must instead pay to the FOS Ltd the reduced standard case fee specified in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 1 in respect of each such chargeable case, unless the respondent is identified as part of a charging group as defined in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 3.

01/04/2025G

FEES 5.5B.12AR applies, for example, where the complaint is closed by the Financial Ombudsman Service with an outcome that is not more favourable for the complainant compared to when the complaint was referred to the Financial Ombudsman Service, including where the complaint is closed as out of jurisdiction, dismissed or withdrawn.

26/04/2013G

The exclusion of respondents that are identified as part of a charging group as defined in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 3 applies only from 1 April 2013. Those respondents continue to be liable for the standard case fee under FEES 5.5B.12 R in respect of chargeable cases closed by the Financial Ombudsman Service before 1 April 2013.

01/04/2022R

But a respondent will only be liable for, and the FOS Ltd will only invoice for, the standard case fee in respect of the 4th and subsequent chargeable cases which are closed by the Financial Ombudsman Service in any financial year.

01/04/2013R

A respondent must pay to the FOS Ltd any standard case fee which it is liable to pay under FEES 5.5B and which is invoiced by the FOS Ltd within 30 calendar days of the date when the invoice is issued by the FOS Ltd.

Special case fee

01/04/2013R

If the respondent is identified as part of a charging group as defined in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 3, the charging group must pay the special case fee calculated under FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 4 (from 1 April 2013) instead of the respondent paying the standard case fee. or the supplementary case fee.

01/04/2013R

The FOS Ltd:

  1. (1)

    will invoice the special case fee as described in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 4; and

  2. (2)

    may invoice the relevant charging group through any of the individual respondents in the relevant charging group.

01/04/2013R

A charging group must pay to the FOS Ltd any special case fee (including any year-end adjustment) as described in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 4 within 30 calendar days of the date when the invoice is issued by the FOS Ltd.

01/04/2013R

In respect of the special case fee, individual respondents are jointly and individually liable for the obligations of the charging group of which they are identified as forming part in FEES 5 Annex 3R Part 3.

Leaving the Financial Ombudsman Service

01/01/2019R

Where a respondent ceases to be a firm, payment service provider, electronic money issuer, CBTL firm, a designated credit reference agency, a designated finance platform, VJ participant or claims management company (as the case may be) part way through a financial year it will remain liable to pay case fees under FEES 5.5B in respect of cases within the jurisdiction of the Financial Ombudsman Service.

Late payment of case fees

01/04/2025R

If a respondent does not pay a case fee payable under FEES 5.5B in full to the FOS Ltd before the end of the date on which it is due, that respondent must pay to the FOS Ltd in addition:

  1. (1)

    [deleted]

  2. (2)

    interest on any unpaid amount at the rate of 5% per annum above the Official Bank Rate from time to time, accruing on a daily basis from the date on which the amount concerned became due; and

  3. (3)

    an administrative fee of up to 25% of the amount outstanding at that time, in the event the FOS Ltd needs to take steps to recover any amounts payable to it under FEES 5.5B.

01/04/2013G

The FOS Ltd may take steps to recover any money owed to it (including interest).

Time limit for making a claim for the remission or repayment of case fees

01/04/2023R

In relation to any case fee which was invoiced by FOS Ltd under FEES 5.5B on or after 1 April 2023, no claim for the remission or repayment of all or part of the case fee (or any interest or administrative fee due under FEES 5.5B.25R in relation to it) may be made to FOS Ltd more than 1 year after the date on which the case fee was invoiced (irrespective of when or whether the amounts in question were paid to FOS Ltd).

01/04/2023R

In relation to a case fee which was invoiced by FOS Ltd under FEES 5.5B before 1 April 2023, and subject to any rule of law prescribing a shorter time period for making such a claim, no claim for the remission or repayment of all or part of the case fee (or any interest or administrative fee due under FEES 5.5B.25R in relation to it) may be made to FOS Ltd on or after 31 March 2024 (irrespective of when or whether the amounts in question were paid to FOS Ltd).

01/04/2023R

The FOS Ltd may allow a claim to be made outside the time limits prescribed in FEES 5.5B.27R and FEES 5.5B.28R if it is satisfied that the failure to make a claim within the time limits prescribed was as a result of exceptional circumstances.

01/04/2025R

If it appears to the FOS Ltd that in the exceptional circumstances of a particular case the payment of any case fee under FEES 5.5B would be inequitable, the FOS Ltd may reduce or remit all or part of the case fee in question which would otherwise be payable.