Home FCA Handbook MAR MAR 11 MAR 11.2 Pre-trade transparency (trading venue operators only)
You are viewing MAR 11.2 Pre-trade transparency (trading venue operators only) as of . MAR 11.2 Pre-trade transparency (trading venue operators only) was last updated on 01/12/2025.

MAR 11.2 Pre-trade transparency (trading venue operators only)

Pre-trade transparency requirement

01/12/2025R

A trading venue operator must publish the pre-trade transparency information in MAR 11.2.2R:

  1. (1)

    on a continuous basis during normal trading hours; an

  2. (2)

    in respect of transparency instruments traded on a trading venue it operates,

when operating a continuous order book, quote-driven or periodic auction trading system.

01/12/2025R

Table: Pre-trade transparency information to be published, by reference to type of system

Type of systemDescription of systemInformation to be published
Continuous auction order book trading systemA system that by means of an order book and a trading algorithm operated without human intervention matches sell orders with buy orders on the basis of the best available price on a continuous basis.For each financial instrument, the aggregate number of orders and the volume they represent at each price level, for at least the 5 best bid and offer price levels.
Quote-driven trading system

A system where transactions are concluded on the basis of firm quotes, including actionable indications of interest that are continuously made available to participants, which requires the market makers to maintain quotes in a size that balances:

• the needs of members and participants to deal in a commercial size; and

• the risk to which the market maker exposes itself.

For each financial instrument, the best bid and offer by price of each market maker in that instrument, together with the volumes attaching to those prices.

The quotes made public should be those that represent binding commitments to buy and sell the financial instruments and that indicate the price and volume of financial instruments in which the registered market makers are prepared to buy or sell. In exceptional market conditions, however, indicative or one-way prices may be allowed for a limited time.

Periodic auction trading systemA system that matches orders on the basis of a periodic auction and a trading algorithm operated without human intervention.For each financial instrument, the price at which the auction trading system would best satisfy its trading algorithm and the volume that would potentially be executable at that price by participants in that system.